Indifférence
Did French voters consciously abstain, or were they just indifferent to the claims and campaigns of Emmanuel Macron and Marine Le Pen?
France has been a personal love since first visiting there in the 1980s. I regularly travelled there twice a year, in 2015, I visited four times. Now the Covid restrictions are past, I am going to Marseille for the European Rugby Cup final at the end of next month.
From the Belgian border down to Beziers, and from Brittany to Biarritz, many faces of L’Hexagone have been experienced, none of them seemed passionately politicized.
Perhaps it is the sheer diversity expressed in those many faces that militates against extensive political engagement.
Wandering through the Place de la Bastille in Paris on Mayday of 2016, there was a great carnival atmosphere, but much of the activity seemed under the auspices of the Turkish Communist Party and the crowd was as much interested in food and music as in political literature and speeches.
Where were the French parties?
On the Quai d’Orsay two days later, detachments of the Compagnies Républicaines de Sécurité in riot gear stood behind rigid plastic walls. On the other side, there seemed a few hundred trade unionists gathered to protest against new labour laws, they hardly seemed the threat anticipated by those who had deployed the CRS. There seemed no coherence among the radical movements and little interest among the Parisians who passed by.
If fragmentation of politics contributes to disinterest, the apparent low profile of French election campaigns cannot enhance awareness.
In Ireland, one cannot be unaware of election campaigns taking place. In towns, there will hardly be a telegraph pole or a lamp post in the country not festooned with posters bearing the images of the candidates. Even in the most rural areas, in the proximity of every road junction and every public building, there will be large advertisements requesting the support of voters for particular parties.
Staying in Picardy during the parliamentary election campaign June 2012, it seemed that French regulation did not allow for Irish demonstrativeness. A single board in a village bore the posters for the candidates of the respective parties in the general election.
Fragmentation and unawareness cannot but be reinforced by strong regional identities and the localisation of decision making.
One of the delights during holidays was to buy a copy of the regional daily newspaper Sud-Ouest. Covering a region from Bordeaux to the Basque Country, its dozen and a half local editions included national and international news as well as reports from the communes of the area covered. (The total sales of national newspapers in France are roughly equivalent to those of a single tabloid in England).
Reading news from Paris when staying in a rural community deep in Aquitaine, there seems a sense of detachment, a sense that Paris belonged to a different world.
General de Gaulle is said once to have asked, “Comment voulez-vous gouverner un pays qui a deux cent quarante-six variétés de fromage?” (How do you govern a country with two hundred and forty-six varieties of cheese?)
An internet search shows de Gaulle’s figure was an underestimate, that the true figure is 350-400. Whatever the number, it points to a country where diversity is celebrated, where quality of life is a bigger priority than the politics of power.
Why would anyone be interested in the posturing of politicians when dining well, and dressing elegantly, are so much more interesting?
70+ % is a turnout most other democracies could only dream about.
Certainly, the UK would be pleased.
For the French, it is the worst turnout since 1969.